📢 Publish Your Research for Free - Full APC Waiver, No Hidden Charges. Submit Your Article Today! Submit Now →
JImage

ARTICLE TYPE : REVIEW ARTICLE

Published on :   14 Sep 2026, Volume - 2
Journal Title :   WebLog Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences | WebLog J Psychiatry Behav Sci | WJPBS
Journal ISSN:   3071-4400
Source URL:   weblog icon https://weblogoa.com/articles/wjpbs.2026.i1401
Permanent Identifier (DOI) :   doi icon https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22938708

Hidden Dimensions of Suffering Using a Theoretical Framework of Supersymmetry to Model Structural Determinants of Chronic Pain in Black Men

Christopher L. Edwards 1,2,3,12 *
Jasmine Benner 2,4
Kyla Whitten 1,2
Alexis Guess 2,4
John J. Sollers 1,2,3
Amber Kalu 1,2,3
Ayden Israel Kalu 2
Beyonnshea Lucus 1,2,3
Jessica Miller 2,10
Brianna Jones 2
Deja Hughes 1,2
Megan Anderson 1,2
Ashley S. Membreno Lopez 1,2
John J. Sollers III 1,2,3
Lavila Jackson 1,2
Noah Peliter 1,2
Kaiyah Brown 1,2,3
Isabella Maymi 1,2
Alicia Peltier 1,2
Janice Collins-McNeil 2,5
Goldie S. Byrd 2,6
Keith E. Whitfield 2,7
Camela S. Barker 2
Shiv Sudhakar 2,8
Jonathan N. Livingston 1,2,3
Elwood L. Robinson 2,9
Glenda L. Knight 2
Alvin Killough 2,11
Leo Jarmin 2
Stephanie Johnson 2
Lauren Durant 2,12
Dwayne Brandon 1,2,3
Malik Muhammad 2
Roland Thorpe 2,7
Anjeleigh Partridge 12
Kelsey Rothenberg 12
India Reid 12
Lauren Durant 12
Dionne Harrison 12
1North Carolina Central University, Department of Psychology, Durham, North Carolina, USA
2NCCU Kylyn Love/Edwards Psychoneuroendocrine and Rare Diseases Laboratory, Durham, North Carolina, USA
3NCCU Sollers Psychophysiology Laboratory, Durham, North Carolina, USA
4NCCU BBRI, Durham, North Carolina, USA
5NCCU School of Nursing, North Carolina, USA
6Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA
7John Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
8California Northstate University, California, USA
9Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA
10Fielding Graduate University, California, USA
11Diversity Squared, USA
12B and D Integrated Health Services, North Carolina, USA

Abstract

Chronic pain in Black men remains poorly explained by biomedical models that treat tissue pathology as the primary driver of symptom severity and treatment outcome. Decades of clinical evidence document that Black men are underassessed for pain, undertreated with analgesics, disproportionately suspected of drug seeking, concentrated in occupations that accelerate joint degeneration, and served by a health workforce with limited racial concordance. These forces do not act as isolated variables added onto a biomedical baseline. They behave as interacting fields that shift the observable clinical picture in ways a single tissue-based diagnosis cannot capture. This paper proposes a theoretical framework, inspired by the mathematics of supersymmetry and the hidden sector concept associated with the work of theoretical physicist Sylvester James Gates, in which chronic pain in Black men is understood as the visible projection of a higher dimensional structure of social and structural forces. We describe this model explicitly as a conceptual and heuristic analogy rather than a quantitative or predictive equation, and we ground each element of the framework in established epidemiological and clinical literature on pain disparities. Implications for clinical training, pain assessment protocols, and future interdisciplinary research are discussed.

Keywords: Chronic Pain; Black Men; Health Disparities; Social Determinants of Health; Theoretical Modeling

Citation

Edwards CL, Benner J, Whitten K, Guess A, Sollers JJ, Kalu A, et al. Hidden Dimensions of Suffering Using a Theoretical Framework of Supersymmetry to Model Structural Determinants of Chronic Pain in Black Men. WebLog J Psychiatry Behav Sci. wjpbs.2026.i1401. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22938708