Editor Profile
Dr. Wanchang Zhang, Ph.D.
Professor
Present
Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Beijing 100094
China
Dr. Wanchang Zhang, born in January 1966 in Shihezi, Xinjiang, is a distinguished scientist and "Hundred Talents Program" researcher supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). He serves as a Professor and Doctoral Advisor at the Aerospace Information Research Institute, CAS, and the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, as well as a UNESCO Extraordinary Professor. In 2000, he joined Nanjing University as a specially appointed professor, where he founded and served as the inaugural Executive Deputy Director of the International Institute for Earth System Science.
Dr. Zhang specializes in applying remote sensing and GIS to ecological, hydrological, and environmental research, focusing on water resources, global climate change, and disaster science. He has held key roles as an advisor and evaluator for national and international projects and is affiliated with numerous academic organizations. His pioneering work includes the development of the ESSI distributed eco-hydrological and environmental simulation systems, widely used in hydrology and environmental assessment. He has also advanced practical deep-learning models for disaster monitoring, risk assessment, and early warning.
With over 400 publications, including 260 SCI/EI-indexed articles (three ESI Highly Cited Papers), and co-authored four books, Dr. Zhang has significantly contributed to his field. His research has earned him 12 national patents and 14 software copyrights, and he was awarded the 2021 Hebei Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Prize). Google Scholar records 6,898 citations of his work with an H-index of 42.
Since 2001, Dr. Zhang has supervised nearly 60 graduate and postdoctoral researchers, including nine international Ph.D. students, with many receiving prestigious awards, including the CAS President’s Award and the Chinese Government Award for Outstanding International Students.
Educational Background
- July 1983 – June 1987: Bachelor of Science in Engineering Geology, Department of Hydrology, Chengdu University of Technology.
- July 1987 – June 1990: Master of Science in Geography, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).
- February 1993 – March 1996: Master of Science in Atmospheric and Hydro-spheric Sciences, UNESCO Special Program, Nagoya University, Japan; awarded the Monbukagakusho (MEXT) Scholarship for international students.
- March 1997 – March 2000: Ph.D. in Earth System Science (Remote Sensing and GIS), Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Nagoya University, Japan; supported as a Japan Society for the
- Promotion of Science (JSPS) Fellow.
Research and Professional Experience
- July 1990 – March 1993: Assistant Researcher, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, CAS.
- May 1992 – December 1992: Visiting Scholar, Snow and Ice Disaster Research Laboratory, Japan Science and Technology Agency (STA Fellow).
- April 1996 – March 1997: Research Fellow, Institute of Atmospheric and Hydro-spheric Sciences, Nagoya University, Japan.
- April 2000 – October 2000: Researcher, Institute of Atmospheric and Hydro-spheric Sciences, Nagoya University, Japan.
- November 2000 – January 2006: Professor and Executive Deputy Director, International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University.
- February 2006 – June 2009: Professor and Doctoral Supervisor, Department of Earth Exploration and Information Science, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University.
- July 2009 – June 2012: Professor and Doctoral Supervisor, Center for Water Sciences, Nanjing University.
- September 2005 – August 2009: Selected as a "CAS Hundred Talents Program" Research Fellow, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS.
- July 2012 – September 2017: Researcher and Doctoral Supervisor, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, CAS; served as Deputy Director of the Digital Agriculture and Global Disasters Research Laboratory and Director of the Global Disasters Research Laboratory.
- September 2017 – Present: Director, Global Disasters Research Laboratory, Aerospace Information Research Institute, CAS; Deputy Director, CAS-TWAS Center of Excellence on Space Technology for Disaster Mitigation.
- Remote Sensing and GIS for Global Change: Research on the impacts of global change on the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere through remote sensing and GIS. This includes integrated monitoring and assessment of spatiotemporal changes and environmental effects of ecosystems (mountains, rivers, forests, lakes, grasslands) under global change conditions, as well as remote sensing-based monitoring and evaluation of ecological restoration measures and their effectiveness in the context of global change.
- Environmental and Disaster Remote Sensing: Focused on monitoring, modeling, and forecasting environmental and disaster risks in the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. This includes dynamic monitoring, evaluation, simulation, and prediction of resources, environment, and disasters using integrated space, air, and ground systems to reduce the impact and risks of natural hazards.
- Cartography and Geographic Information Systems (GIS): Utilization of GIS for regional modeling and spatial analysis, combined with remote sensing techniques for quantitative inversion, to advance Earth system science. This research includes using 3S (GIS, RS, GPS) technology to build models for spatiotemporal analysis and simulation of resource, environmental, and ecological changes, aiming to support sustainable regional development, propose development plans, and address key issues limiting economic growth.
- Yan, C.A., Zhang, W. C*. 2014. Effects of model segmentation approach on the performance and parameters of Hydrological Simulation Program – Fortran (HSPF) models 《Hydrology Research》, doi: 10.2166/nh.2014.182 【SCI】
- Yuanming LIU, Wanchang ZHANG*, Zhijie ZHANG, Liang ZHOU. A conceptual data model coupling with physically-based distributed hydrological models based on catchment discretisation schemas. Environmental Modelling & Software. DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS.2004.1369935 【SCI】
- XU Jingwen, ZHANG Wanchang*, ZHENG Ziyan, CHEN Jing and JIAO Meiyan, 2012: Early flood warning for Linyi watershed by the GRAPES/XXT model using TIGGE data. Acta Meteor. Sinica, 26(1), 103–111, doi:10.1007/s13351-012-0110-7. 【SCI】
- Zheng Ziyan, Zhang Wanchang*, Xu Jingwen, et al., 2012. Numeric Simulation and Evaluation of a New Hydrologic Model Integrated with GRAPES, Acta Meteor. Sinica, 26(5), 653–663, doi:10.1007/s13351-012-0509-1. 【SCI】
- Xu Jingwen, Zhang Wanchang*, Zheng Ziyan, et al., 2012. Establishment of a hybrid rainfall runoff model for use in the Noah LSM. Acta Meteor. Sinica, 26(1), 85–92, doi: 10.1007/s13351-012-0108-1. 【SCI】
- Liu Yonghe*, Zhang Wanchang, Zhang Kexin, Pei Hongqin. 2012. Multi-fractal analysis of daily rainfall from a monsoon watershed in Eastern China. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 107(3-4), pp 591-598. 【SCI】
- Chen, Jiongfeng; Zhang, Wanchang*; Gao, Junfeng; Cao, Kai;2012,Assimilating multi-site measurements for semi-distributed hydrological model updating QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, Vol 282, pp 122-129, 2012/12/19. 1. 874 (2011) 【SCI】
- Zhang Wanchang* Gao Yongnian, 2011. Topographic correction algorithm for remotely sensed data accounting for indirect irradiance, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 32: 7, 1807 — 1824. DOI: 10.1080/01431161003623441. 【SCI】
- ZHENG Ziyan,ZHANG Wanchang*,XU Jingwen, 2011,A trial of ensemble flood simulation experiment based upon TIGGE data with a coupled atmosphere-hydrology model. IWRM2010, IAHS 350-104, ISBN 978-1-907161-25-4, Hydrological Cycle and Water Resources Sustainability in Changing Environments, 734-742. 【EI】
- Liu Yonghe, Zhang Wanchang*, Shao Yuehong, 2011, A comparison of four distributions of precipitation amounts used in stochastic daily precipitation models, Advances in Atmospheric Science,2011. 12:5, 168-176. 【SCI】
- Yongnian Gao, Wanchang Zhang*. LULC Classification and Topographic Correction of ETM+ Imagery in the Yangjia River Basin: the Influence of DEM Resolution. Sensors, 2009(3): 1980-1995. doi:10.3390/s90301980.【SCI】
- Y.-H. Liu, W.-C. Zhang* and J.-W. Xu, Another fast and simple DEM depression-filling algorithm based on priority queue structure, Atmos. Oceanic Sci. Lett., 2009, 2(5): 213?218. 【SCI】
- Y.-H. Liu, W.-C. Zhang*, Y.-H. Shao and J.-Y. Zhang, A Comparison of Several 5-Minute Radar-Rainfall Estimation Models. Atmos. Oceanic Sci. Lett., 2009, 2(6): 1?6. 【SCI】
- Yongnian Gao, Wanchang Zhang*. A simple empirical topographic correction method for ETM+ imagery. International Journal of Remote Sensing. 2009,30:9, 2259-2275. DOI: 10.1080/01431160802549336. 【SCI】
- Hongming He, Jie Zhou, Wanchang Zhang*. 2008. Modelling the impacts of environmental changes on hydrological regimes in the Heihe River Watershed, China. Global and Planetary Change 61, 175-193. 【SCI】
- Yong, B., Zhang, W.-C*., Niu G. Y., etal., 2008, Spatial statistical properties and scale transform analyses on the topgraphic index derived from DEMs in China. Computer & Geosciences, doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2008.03.006. 【SCI】
- W. -C. Zhang*, J. Chen, K. Ogawa and Y. Yamaguchi, 2005. An approach to estimating evapotranspiration in the Urumqi River Basin, Tianshan, China, by means of remote sensing and a geographical information system technique. Hydrological Processes, V19, N9, p 1839-1854. DOI: 10.1002/ hyp.5639. 【SCI】
- Junfeng Ji, Jun Chen, Li Jin, Wanchang Zhang, William Balsam, Huayu Lu, 2004. Relating magnetic susceptibility (MS) to the simulated Thematic Mapper (TM) bands of the Chinese loess: the application of TM image for soil MS mapping on Loess Plateau. Journal of Geographic Research, Vol. 109, B05102, doi: 10.1029/ 2003JB002769. 【SCI】
- W. -C. Zhang*, Y. Yamaguchi and K. Ogawa, 2001. Evaluation of the effect of pre-processing of the remotely sensed data on the actual evapotranspiration, surface soil moisture mapping by an approach using Landsat TM, DEM and meteorological data. Geocarto International. 15 (4), P.57-67. 【SCI】
- W. -C, Zhang*; Ogawa, Katsuro; Besheng, Ye; Yamaguchi, Yasushi, 2000, Monthly stream flow model for estimating the potential changes of river runoff on the projected global warming. Hydrological Processes, V14, N10, Jul, 2000, p 1851-1868. 【SCI】
- W. -C. Zhang*, Y. S. Zhang, K. Ogawa and Y. Yamaguchi, 1999. Observation and estimation of daily actual evapotranspiration and evaporation on a glacierized watershed at the Headwater of Urumqi River, Tianshan, China. Int. J. Hydrol. Processes. 13: P.1589-1601. 【SCI】