WebLog Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Ovarian collision tumors are rare entities where two histologically distinct neoplasms coexist in the same ovary without interaction, often mimicking malignancy. Fertility-sparing surgery is crucial in young women. We present a unique case of a 25-year-old woman with progressive abdominal distension. Imaging revealed a large complex mass. Laparoscopic fertility-preserving surgery uncovered a 30 cm serous cystadenoma and a 5-7 cm mature cystic teratoma in the right ovary, along with a 4x5 cm…

Primary infertility in adult couples is most commonly attributed to ovulatory dysfunction, tubal pathology, or male factor abnormalities. Rarely, congenital Anorectal Malformations (ARMs) persisting into adulthood may create atypical urogenital contamination pathways, predisposing both partners to recurrent genital infections. We report an unusual case of a married couple presenting with recurrent Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) in the female partner and chronic, treatment‑resistant…

Introduction: Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is a debilitating condition that can lead to urinary incontinence and impaired quality of life. Laparoscopic repair has emerged as a minimally invasive alternative to traditional approaches, but its impact on postoperative continence remains unclear. This study evaluates the one-year outcomes of incontinence in patients undergoing laparoscopic versus non-laparoscopic VVF repair.

Methods: A retrospective…

Maternal and child health outcomes are shaped by complex environmental, social, and policy-level determinants that extend far beyond individual clinical care. The upstream perspective emphasizes prevention through action on these structural and environmental factors. This paper explores the upstream determinants of maternal and child environmental health—including air pollution, water sanitation, occupational hazards, and climate change—and highlights the crucial role of midwives in…