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Case Report | Open Access

Published on: 14 Nov 2025

Article ID: wjtr.2025.k1402

Agenesis of Thyroid Isthmus Associated with Thyroid Papillary Carcinoma: A Rare Case
Güvenç Diner* 1 Güven Erdoğrul 1 Mustafa Ugur 2

Anatomical anomalies of the thyroid gland are very important for the management of thyroidectomy operations. The thyroid gland consists of two lobes and the isthmus connecting them. The absence of the isthmus of the thyroid gland is defined as thyroid isthmus agenesis and very few cases have been reported in the literature. In the present case, isthmus agenesis was detected during thyroidectomy operation performed due to suspicion of malignancy. Caution should be exercised in terms of…

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Research Article | Open Access

Published on: 09 Jun 2025

Article ID: wjtr.2025.f0901

The Influence of Physical Activity on Perceived Stress in Thyroid Patients in India
Ms. Saaniya Memon* 1 Ms. Aishwarya Sibey 1

Thyroid disorders, including hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, are among the most prevalent endocrine conditions in India, often leading to persistent psychological symptoms such as perceived stress. While pharmacological treatments address hormonal imbalances, many patients continue to experience emotional distress. This study investigates the relationship between physical activity and perceived stress among Indian thyroid patients, aiming to explore the potential of exercise as a…

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