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Research Article | Open Access

Published on: 10 Jan 2026

Effectiveness of Neuromuscular Re-Education on Proprioceptive Accuracy, Dynamic Knee Stability, and Pain Modulation in Geriatric Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
N. Krishna Prakash * 1 P. Muthukrishnan 2

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in geriatric populations presents a multifaceted challenge characterized by progressive cartilage degradation, sensorimotor dysfunction, and compromised joint stability. While pain management remains central to rehabilitation, proprioceptive dysfunction and impaired dynamic stability represent significant but understudied mechanisms in older adults with KOA. This randomized controlled trial investigates the efficacy of structured…

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Research Article | Open Access

Published on: 27 Dec 2025

A Comparative Study of Recovery and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After General Anaesthesia with Sevoflurane and Desflurane in Elderly Patients
Ravi Chavan * 1 Hema Chandrika 1

Background: Elderly patients are at higher risk of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), which may delay recovery. Inhalational agents, such as Sevoflurane and Desflurane, differ in their pharmacokinetic properties and may influence early cognitive outcomes.

Aim: To compare the effects of Desflurane and Sevoflurane on early recovery and short-term postoperative cognitive function in elderly patients undergoing elective surgery under general…

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