WebLog Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics

The connection between age-related dynamics and gender differences, as referred to morbidity and mortality, is outlined, suggesting the involvement of endocrine mechanisms in programming/ imprinting and embedding phenomena, including the contribution of glucocorticoids and sex steroid hormones.

Keywords: Gender Differences; Morbidity; Mortality; Ontogeny

The epidemiologic data are presented for morbidity and mortality from cardiometabolic disorders and Alzheimer disease during chronologic period 2008-2023 in three Brazilian states of Southern region. The evidence obtained suggests that senescent phase of human ontogeny can be subdivided due to peculiarities of age-related dynamics and gender differences in morbidity and mortality.

Keywords: Morbidity; Mortality; Ontogeny; Metabolic Syndrome; Dementia

The present short communication serves to justify important relations of phylo- and ontopathogenic models elaborated by us to the broadened versions of gerontology and endocrinology, culminating in our recently offered, more general concept of ontogenetic bioregulation.

Keywords: Conceptual Models; Ontogeny; Phylogeny

Armed conflicts, wars, and natural disasters frequently produce severe humanitarian crises that disproportionately affect vulnerable populations, particularly older adults. Despite the growing global elderly population and their heightened susceptibility to health deterioration, displacement, and social isolation during crises, leadership strategies addressing their specific needs remain insufficiently developed. This study examines the necessity of specialised leadership frameworks for…

Objectives: To synthesise current evidence on the epidemiology, risk factors, diagnostic strategies, and therapeutic approaches in osteoporosis, with emphasis on recent advances in risk stratification, imaging, and pharmacological management such as anabolic therapies, vitamin D analogues such as alfacalcidol, and emerging agents.

Design: Narrative review of contemporary literature, including recent clinical reviews and…

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in geriatric populations presents a multifaceted challenge characterized by progressive cartilage degradation, sensorimotor dysfunction, and compromised joint stability. While pain management remains central to rehabilitation, proprioceptive dysfunction and impaired dynamic stability represent significant but understudied mechanisms in older adults with KOA. This randomized controlled trial investigates the efficacy of structured…

Background: Elderly patients are at higher risk of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), which may delay recovery. Inhalational agents, such as Sevoflurane and Desflurane, differ in their pharmacokinetic properties and may influence early cognitive outcomes.

Aim: To compare the effects of Desflurane and Sevoflurane on early recovery and short-term postoperative cognitive function in elderly patients undergoing elective surgery under general…