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Case Presentation | Open Access

Published on: 03 Jan 2026

Article ID: wjn.2026.a0305

Amlodipine: Guardian or Provocateur? Exploring Its Role in Parkinsonism
Vansh Gulati 2 Elizabeth Beyene 1 Leon Seymour 2 Samrawit Zinabu 1 Ayushi Sen 2 Martin Borissov 3 Syed Fahad Gillan 1 Girma Ayale 1 Mekdem Bisrat* 1 Miriam Michael 1,3

Drug-induced parkinsonism (DIP) is a debilitating side effect associated with several classes of medications. Amlodipine is a widely used dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) commonly prescribed for hypertension and angina. We present a case of a 62-year-old man who underwent liver transplantation and developed parkinsonism shortly after initiation of amlodipine for hypertension. After ruling out other causes for his neurological presentation, discontinuation of amlodipine resulted…

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Research Article | Open Access

Published on: 03 Jan 2026

Article ID: wjptr.2026.a0306

Technology-Driven Lifestyle Disorders: Long Term Musculoskeletal, Biomechanical, and Postural Consequences of Smartphone, AI, and Work-From-Home Device Usage in Young and Working-Age Adults—A Preventive and Interventional Study
P. Muthukrishnan* 1 Dr. Raja Durai 2

The rapid proliferation of smartphone and digital device usage among young and working age adults has created a silent epidemic of technology-driven musculoskeletal disorders (tech MSDs), yet preventive interventions remain underexplored in clinical practice. This prospective, longitudinal cohort study combined with a randomized controlled trial (RCT) investigates the biomechanical consequences of technology-driven postural dysfunction and evaluates the efficacy of physiotherapy-led…

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Case Report | Open Access

Published on: 01 Jan 2026

Article ID: wjccr.2026.a0101

Neonatal Hypoganglionosis Presenting as Acute Appendicitis in a 3‑year‑old Girl: A Case Report
Govani DR 1 Mehta AR 2 Midha PK 3 Govani ND 1 Panchasara NG 1 Patel RR 1 Patel RV* 1

Neonatal hypoganglionosis is a rare congenital dysganglionosis typically presenting in the neonatal period with intestinal obstruction. Initial symptoms may include intermittent massive abdominal distension and non-bilious vomiting. Presentation beyond infancy is common, often subtle and easily missed, while acute appendicitis following inadequate conservative therapy is exceptionally rare. We describe a 3-year-old girl who presented with atypical features of acute appendicitis, posing a…

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Case Presentation | Open Access

Published on: 01 Jan 2026

Article ID: wjmd.2026.a0102

‘Schanz Pin Extractor’ Technique for Removal of a Broken Intramedullary Nail
Austin Kloc* 1 Emmanuele Santolini 2 Lamberto Felli 2 Daniel S. Horwitz 1

Intramedullary nail removal is an uncommon but complicated procedure with significant surgical challenges, especially in the case of a broken nail. There are multiple cumbersome techniques for nail removal described that are frought with difficulty. We present a technique designed to take advantage of the difference in metallurgy of a stainless steel Schanz pin and a cannulated titanium intramedullary nail. We use a 5.0 mm self-tapping Schanz pin that is able to be drilled into the softer…

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Systematic Review | Open Access

Published on: 01 Jan 2026

Article ID: wjmd.2026.a0103

Manual and Robotic Assisted Total Hip Arthroplasty: An Analysis of Peri-operative and Post-Operative Complications
Kloc A* 1 Ferrante S 1 Ozdag Y 1 Patil S 1

Introduction: Robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty usage has been rising among surgeons. This study aims to compare the difference between manual versus robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty (RA-THA) short-term peri-operative and post-operative complications. Given improved acetabular component placement, we hypothesize that RA-THA is associated with the risk of lower overall complications and fewer revision surgical interventions compared to…

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Case Report | Open Access

Published on: 01 Jan 2026

Article ID: wjan.2026.a0104

Scarless Trans‑Umbilical Wedge Resection of a Prolapsed Vitellointestinal Duct Under Rectus Sheath Local Anesthesia Block in an Infant: A Case Report
Govani DR 1 Mehta AR 2 Midha PK 3 Govani ND 1 Panchasara NG 1 Patel RR 1 Patel RV* 1

This manuscript describes a rare and clinically significant case of a prolapsed vitellointestinal duct (VID) in a 6‑week old‑old infant, successfully managed using a scarless trans‑umbilical wedge resection performed entirely under local anesthesia. While VID anomalies are well documented, the use of a minimally invasive, awake surgical approach in an infant is exceptionally uncommon. Our report highlights a safe and effective alternative to general anesthesia in selected infants, a…

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Research Article | Open Access

Published on: 01 Jan 2026

Article ID: wju.2026.a0105

Ureteric Orifice Size in Primary Epispadias: A “New” Observation
More B* 1 Patel RV 1 Jahur S 2 Cuckow P 2

Objectives: To investigate the observation that children with primary epispadias frequently exhibit stenotic ureteric orifices, in contrast to patients with classic bladder exstrophy.

Design: Retrospective observational study.

Setting: Single tertiary paediatric urology centre.

Participants: Children with incontinent primary epispadias who underwent bladder reconstruction between January…

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Research Article | Open Access

Published on: 31 Dec 2025

Article ID: wjdod.2025.l3101

Assessment of Awareness and Knowledge Regarding Tobacco-Related Oral Cancer and Potentially Malignant Disorders Among Dental Patients
Dr. Harshada Mohan Misal* 5 Dr. Shubhangi Bagdey 1 Dr. Alka Dive 2 Dr. Ashish Bodhade 3 Dr. Rohit Moharil 4 Dr. Rakshata Sorte 4 Dr. Sheetal Kedar 5

Background: Tobacco use is a leading risk factor for oral cancer and oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs). However, awareness of these conditions is often limited, which can delay early detection and preventive actions.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and patterns of tobacco use, sociodemographic associations, and awareness of oral cancer and OPMDs among dental OPD attendees.

Methods: A…

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Case Series | Open Access

Published on: 31 Dec 2025

Article ID: wjed.2025.l3102

Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Series of 83 Cases
Gorgi K* 1 Chaouche M 1

Primary hyperparathyroidism corresponds to inappropriate overproduction of parathyroid hormone. It is a predominantly female disease and is often asymptomatic. Diagnosis is based solely on biological findings, and curative treatment is surgical.

This is a retrospective observational study including 83 patients hospitalized and followed for primary hyperparathyroidism in the endocrinology departments of the University Hospital Center of Rabat and Mohamed V Military Hospital over a…

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Case Report | Open Access

Published on: 31 Dec 2025

Article ID: wjh.2025.l3103

Pure Red Cell Aplasia with Overlapping Hemolytic Anemia in a Term Neonate: A Case Report
Yadav Neha* 1 Kannaujia Sanjay K 2 Sharma Nishant 3 Mishra Priyanka 4

Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA) is an infrequent hematological disorder marked by profound inhibition of erythroid production with preservation of other marrow cell lines. Its occurrence during the neonatal period is rare and often leads to delayed recognition. We describe a term neonate who presented with progressive pallor and severe anemia during the second week of life. Hematological evaluation revealed persistent normocytic normochromic anemia with marked reticulocytopenia. Bone marrow…

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