This study investigates the mechanism by which college students' Future Time Perspective influences their Learning Engagement. We conducted a survey with 550 Chinese undergraduates using three reliable and valid scales measuring Future Time Perspective, Learning Engagement, and Self-Efficacy. The results revealed that: (1) Future Time Perspective significantly and positively predicts Learning Engagement; (2) Self-Efficacy positively predicts Learning Engagement; and (3) Future Time…

Borderline Personality Disorder is a severe psychological disorder characterized by emotional instability, chaotic interpersonal relationships, and a disturbed self-image. This study adopts a qualitative research approach, using literature analysis to explore the underlying causes of Borderline Personality Disorder, the interpersonal difficulties faced by individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder, current treatment methods, and existing challenges in treatment. The findings…

With the acceleration of socialization, people's work pressure is getting bigger and bigger, which has become an important influencing factor for the decline of sleep quality, and more and more people are suffering from the decline of sleep quality. In the clinic, many people begin to receive long-term medication, in spite of this, the problem of sleep quality has not been well improved. This study will systematically analyze the relationship between sleep quality and health, the…

This study reviews the academic literature on the causes and impacts of Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD), as well as the resistance and challenges encountered in clinical treatment, providing new therapeutic approaches for future clinical interventions. Individuals with NPD tend to exaggerate their self-importance, maintain a persistent focus on their self-image, lack empathy, and show insensitivity to the needs of others. NPD has profound negative effects on both individuals and…

Thyroid disorders, including hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, are among the most prevalent endocrine conditions in India, often leading to persistent psychological symptoms such as perceived stress. While pharmacological treatments address hormonal imbalances, many patients continue to experience emotional distress. This study investigates the relationship between physical activity and perceived stress among Indian thyroid patients, aiming to explore the potential of exercise as a…

A 14-years-old man, contact lens carrier, initially presented to the emergency room with a corneal ulcer and recurrent inflammation in his left eye. He was initially treated with antibiotics, later adding topical and systemic antivirals when it was mistakenly considered, like herpetic keratitis. After fifteen days, he had intense photophobia and loss of vision. On ophthalmological examination superior perineuritis, annular infiltrate with epithelial defect, superficial punctate…

A 16-year-old man presented for consultation for second opinion for diagnosis of polyps in tarsal eyelid. Personal history of seasonal conjunctivitis and treatment with topical Tobramycin and Dexamethasone. Visual acuity is 20/20 in both eyes. On ophthalmologic examination, enormous papillae are observed in lower and upper tarsus (arrows) and conjunctival hyperemia (Figure 1). Rest of anterior segment and fundus examination are normal. Patient was diagnosed with vernal conjunctivitis,…

Importance: Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (SJS) is a rare genetic disorder that affects bone and muscle development, causing muscle rigidity, joint contractures, and skeletal anomalies.
Ophthalmological involvement in SJS is often associated with facial features such as blepharophimosis, ptosis and blepharospasm.

Objective(s): To evaluate the management of strabismus in a patient with Schwartz-Jampel syndrome and assess the efficacy of botulinum…

Animal-Assisted Interventions (AAIs) have gained increasing attention for their potential benefits in primary school education. This review explores existing literature on the use of animals - particularly dogs, rabbits, and guinea pigs - in classroom settings with typically developing children, focusing on their influence on academic skills, emotional well-being, social behavior, and stress reduction. The selected studies were included based on criteria including in-classroom…

The first part of the paper provides a general overview of the paradigm for the hearing theory. Attention was drawn to the need for creating a new paradigm and to the problems with its acceptance. It is necessary to supply good documentary evidence for the big change between the old, recognised paradigm and the new one, based on new assumptions, new science and solid evidence. The second part briefly describes, in bullet points, the most important problems of Bekesy's travelling wave…