Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the aviation industry by improving flight efficiency, safety, and reliability. By leveraging AI, modern aircraft can enhance their performance, minimize risks, and reduce human error, leading to safer and more efficient air travel. AI applications in aviation include autonomous flight control, predictive maintenance, route optimization, and improved pilot assistance systems. This document explores how AI contributes to the advancement

To enhance the efficiency and accuracy of load optimization for fatigue testing of large deformation structures, this paper introduces a novel load optimization method grounded in stiffness matching. The core of this approach is the utilization of displacement response error as the primary optimization objective. It establishes a robust closed-loop framework: “Test State Load Optimization Design Stiffness Model-Based Displacement Response Calculation Displacement Response Error Evaluation.”…

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a waltz dance program in improving balance performance and reducing the risk of falls among older adult community dwellers in Barangay 399, Sampaloc, Manila. A Single Subject Research Design (SSRD) was utilized involving 2-3 participants aged 60–85 years old who met the inclusion criteria. Balance performance and fall risk were measured using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) before and after the interventions. Participants first…

Hypoglycemia is an important metabolic emergency that must be recognized rapidly and treated without delay in the emergency department, with a clinical spectrum ranging from mild autonomic symptoms to seizures, coma, and permanent neurologic injury. In adults without diabetes, Whipple's triad remains a practical guide in diagnostic evaluation; it consists of symptoms compatible with hypoglycemia, documentation of low plasma glucose, and resolution of symptoms after correction of the glucose…

This study examined the effectiveness of the Smart Music Boxing Machine in improving upper extremity coordination among patients with chronic stroke. Utilizing a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design, the research quantitatively assessed changes in motor performance using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FMA-UE). The intervention integrated rhythmic auditory stimulation and repetitive boxing movements to enhance motor coordination and engagement.…

Semaglutide has become a key therapy for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and obesity. In India, the rising burden of metabolic diseases has led to a rapid increase in its use. Recently, with the expiry of patent protection, generic semaglutide has been officially introduced in the Indian market, leading to wider accessibility and reduced cost. Multiple pharmaceutical companies are now offering different formulations, including pre-filled pens, multi-dose pens, vials, and oral…

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate mandibular cortical index and texture analysis parameters derived from CBCT in women of different age groups and to explore their correlation.

Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted on CBCT scans of 66 women, divided into two groups: Group A (32–50 years, n = 33) and Group B (51–76 years, n = 33). Computed Tomography Mandibular Index (CTMI) were measured at the mental foramen region,…

A new, simple and rapid spectrophotometric method with broad linear dynamic range was developed for the quantification of two angiotensin- converting enzyme inhibitors, namely cilazapril and alacepril. The method was based on the oxidation of the two drugs by Fe(III) in presence of 1.10 phenanthroline, the formed tris-(Fe-o-phen) complex in acetate buffer and optimum pH was measured at λmax 510 and 512 nm for cilazapril and alacepril respectively with linear relationship over concentration…

Cancer is a genetically driven disease characterized by the progressive accumulation of somatic mutations, chromosomal aberrations, epigenetic dysregulation, and transcriptional reprogramming that collectively promote malignant transformation and immune escape. This genomic instability generates profound tumour heterogeneity, driving therapeutic resistance, immune evasion, and disease relapse. These challenges have accelerated the development of precision immunotherapies, such as chimeric…

Currently, meadow feed production pays special attention to the creation and use of legumes and legume-grain herbages that provide cheap and high-quality feed [1, 2]. However, the soil and climatic conditions of both the North-Western region and the Leningrad Region do not allow for the widespread placement and creation of legume and cereal stands, therefore, cereal stands remain the main segment in the wedge of perennial grasses, which are characterized by a high rate of passage of…